서 론
대상 및 방법
결 과
가. 간호교육에서 환자시뮬레이션 교육운영 현황
Table I.
Table II.
Table III.
Table IV.
Characteristics | Categories | No. (%) |
---|---|---|
Subject name | Basic nursing | 4 (12.5) |
Adult nursing | 10 (31.3) | |
Maternity nursing | 4 (12.5) | |
Pediatric nursing | 8 (25.0) | |
Community nursing | 1 (3.1) | |
Nursing administration | 1 (3.1) | |
Misc. | 10 (31.3) | |
Topics | Nursing intervention* | 24 (77.4) |
Specific nursing skill† | 22 (71.0) | |
Health assessment‡ | 21 (67.7) | |
Specific disease conditions§ | 19 (61.3) | |
Communication|| | 14 (45.2) | |
Medication¶ | 14 (45.2) | |
Airway management** | 10 (32.3) | |
BLS | 9 (29.0) | |
ACLS | 8 (25.8) | |
Physiology†† | 6 (19.4) | |
Psychology§§ | 1 (3.2) |
** Patient monitoring, pre/post surgery care, fever management, critical care, postpartum & fetal care, etc.;
†† Oxygenation, suction, position change, L-tube insertion and feeding, intravenous catheterization and medication, nebulizer, etc.;
Table V.
나. 환자시뮬레이션 교육에서 교수참여 현황 및 교육운 영에 대한 경험
Table VI.
Characteristic | Category | No. (%) | |
---|---|---|---|
Faculties related to HPS education | The person in charge of HPS education (n=11) | The chair of a nursing department | 2 (18.2) |
Extra manager | 4 (36.4) | ||
Faculty relevant to the subject HPS was used for | 5 (45.5) | ||
The role of a faculty in charge of HPS education (n=11) | Plan nursing curriculum | 9 (82.0) | |
Manage facilities and equipment | 9 (82.0) | ||
Develop scenarios for HPS | 7 (64.0) | ||
Educator training | 5 (45.0) | ||
The number of faculty using HPS (n=11) | 1 | 3 (27.2) | |
2 | 4 (36.4) | ||
More than or equal 3 | 4 (36.4) | ||
Faculty's sense of reward for HPS education (n=32) | No reward | 12 (37.5) | |
Received reward for using HPS | 20 (62.5) | ||
Subtract of class hr | 5 (15.6) | ||
Self-satisfaction for using HPS | 15 (46.9) | ||
Faculty's experience of HPS education | Need for HPS education (n=32)* | Absolutely necessary | 15 (46.9) |
Necessary | 13 (40.6) | ||
Recommended | 3 (9.4) | ||
Not necessary | 1 (3.1) | ||
Advantage of HPS education (n=32)* | Promoting adaptation to clinical environment | 15 (46.9) | |
Promoting self-confidence | 9 (28.1) | ||
Promoting critical thinking | 9 (28.1) | ||
Availability of direct nursing skill practice | 9 (28.1) | ||
Motivation, Voluntary and Concentration | 7 (21.9) | ||
Repeatability | 5 (15.6) | ||
Patient safety | 4 (12.5) | ||
Promoting Collaboration of team members | 3 (9.4) | ||
Diverse experiences | 2 (6.3) | ||
Promoting communication skills | 2 (6.3) | ||
Promoting management of critical events | 2 (6.3) | ||
Misc.† | 4 (12.5) | ||
Obstacles of using HPS (n=32)* | Insufficient manpower (included high faculty/student ratio) | 20 (62.5) | |
Insufficient time | 13 (40.6) | ||
Difficulties in preparing a teaching strategy | 11 (34.4) | ||
Difficulties in scenario development | 9 (28.1) | ||
High cost | 9 (28.1) | ||
Difficulties in management of facilities and equipment | 5 (15.6) | ||
Difficulties in student evaluation | 5 (15.6) | ||
Absence of administrative support | 4 (12.5) | ||
Faculties’ cognition to student's reaction to HPS education (n=32)* | Interested | 15 (46.9) | |
Increasing self-confidence | 10 (31.3) | ||
Easy to understand | 5 (15.6) | ||
Concentrating to the class | 4 (12.5) | ||
Motivating | 4 (12.5) | ||
Difficult | 4 (12.5) | ||
Not realitic | 4 (12.5) |